From Lee Kuan Yew to Lawrence Wong: How leadership transitions take place in Singapore
SINGAPORE - Deputy Prime Minister Lawrence Wong
- by autobot
- April 15, 2024
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SINGAPORE - Deputy Prime Minister Lawrence Wong the Prime Minister’s Office announced on April 15. The Straits Times looks at how Singapore has handled transitions of power by its political leaders: From founding prime minister Lee Kuan Yew to prime minister Goh Chok Tong; PM Goh to Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong; and now PM Lee to DPM Wong. Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew announces he wants to hand over by 1988 when he turns 65. Finance Minister Tony Tan organises a gathering at his home for his second-generation Cabinet colleagues to pick their leader. The group, which included Mr Ong Teng Cheong, Mr S. Dhanabalan, Professor S. Jayakumar, Dr Yeo Ning Hong, Dr Ahmad Mattar and Mr Lee Hsien Loong, decides on Mr Goh Chok Tong before he arrives. Mr Goh helms a media conference at the Istana to announce a new Cabinet line-up. He is First Deputy Prime Minister, and Mr Ong is Second Deputy Prime Minister. Mr Ong says that barring any unforeseen circumstances, Mr Goh would be the next prime minister. After the 1988 General Election in September, DPM Goh says he wants another two years before he takes over. DPM Goh says in Parliament during the debate on the President’s Address that he will take over from Mr Lee as prime minister in November. He also says he will have two deputy prime ministers. DPM Goh holds a brief airport media conference before his trip to Hong Kong and announces that he will be sworn in on Nov 28. PM Lee and his Cabinet step down. Mr Goh is sworn in as prime minister at the City Hall Chamber, along with his Cabinet colleagues. PM Goh names Deputy Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong as his chosen successor during his National Day Rally speech. He says he has taken soundings from his Cabinet colleagues and MPs, and that Mr Lee was also their choice. A group of 10 younger ministers unanimously nominates Mr Lee as the party’s 3G leader at a lunch hosted by Home Affairs Minister Wong Kan Seng at the Istana. The PAP issues a statement, saying that the party’s central executive committee had decided on May 29 that DPM Lee will be the next PM. A day earlier, on May 28, PAP MPs had met and unanimously supported the choice of DPM Lee, in an endorsement process introduced by Mr Goh. The Prime Minister’s Office announces that DPM Lee will be sworn in as Singapore’s third prime minister on Aug 12, with PM Goh relinquishing the office on the same day. PM Goh and his Cabinet, including DPM Lee, tender their resignations to President S R Nathan. The President appoints the new prime minister and his Cabinet. Mr Goh’s resignation takes effect. PM Lee is sworn in and gives his maiden speech. PM Lee makes his first National Day Rally speech as prime minister. : A statement is put out by 16 ministers from the People’s Action Party’s fourth-generation (4G) political team , and are working closely as a team to do so in good time. In a joint statement, 32 ministers and MPs say there is a consensus and the 4G team DPM Heng to pave the way for a younger person with a longer runway to lead the country. He says he will be in his mid-60s by the time the Covid-19 pandemic is over, and would have too short a runway as the next prime minister. The 4G team starts its process again to select a leader. Former minister Khaw Boon Wan After the conclusion of the 2022 Budget debate, he canvasses the 4G ministers, other Cabinet ministers, the Speaker of Parliament and the labour chief, speaking to them individually, on who they would choose to lead the 4G team. PM Lee announces Finance Minister Lawrence Wong after 15 out of 19 of those Mr Khaw spoke to say Mr Wong is their top choice. Mr Wong is PM Lee says he due by November 2025. He adds that he will do so by the PAP’s 70th anniversary, which falls on Nov 21, 2024. DPM Wong says he is ready for his next assignment. PM Lee announces DPM Wong will become Singapore’s fourth prime minister on May 15, 2024.